How to Calculate Child Support in PA: A Comprehensive Guide
Child support is an essential aspect of ensuring the well-being of children after a separation or divorce. In Pennsylvania, the calculation of child support is governed by the Pennsylvania Support Guidelines. These guidelines take into account various factors to determine the appropriate amount of child support that should be paid by the non-custodial parent. This article will provide a comprehensive guide on how to calculate child support in PA.
Understanding the Pennsylvania Support Guidelines
The Pennsylvania Support Guidelines are a set of mathematical formulas designed to help determine the appropriate amount of child support. These guidelines consider several factors, including:
1. The combined gross income of both parents.
2. The number of children involved.
3. The cost of health insurance for the children.
4. The cost of child care, if applicable.
5. The standard work-related child care expenses.
6. The amount of time each parent spends with the children.
Calculating Combined Gross Income
To calculate the combined gross income, you need to add up the total income of both parents before taxes. This includes salaries, wages, commissions, bonuses, overtime, and any other income sources. However, it’s important to note that certain types of income may be excluded from the calculation, such as Social Security benefits, veteran’s benefits, and workers’ compensation.
Applying the Support Guidelines Formula
Once you have the combined gross income, you can apply the Pennsylvania Support Guidelines formula to calculate the basic child support obligation. The formula takes into account the number of children and the percentage of combined gross income that should be allocated to child support.
For example, if the combined gross income is $100,000 and there are two children, the formula would be as follows:
– 17% of the first $10,000 of combined gross income
– 14% of the next $10,000 of combined gross income
– 12% of the next $14,000 of combined gross income
– 9% of the next $7,000 of combined gross income
– 6% of the next $9,000 of combined gross income
– 4% of the remaining income
The total of these percentages represents the basic child support obligation.
Adjusting for Special Circumstances
In some cases, the basic child support obligation may need to be adjusted based on special circumstances. These circumstances may include:
1. The cost of health insurance for the children.
2. The cost of child care.
3. The standard work-related child care expenses.
4. The amount of time each parent spends with the children.
Seeking Legal Advice
Calculating child support can be complex, and it’s important to ensure that the process is done correctly. If you’re unsure about how to calculate child support in PA or if you believe there are special circumstances that need to be considered, it’s advisable to seek legal advice from an experienced family law attorney.
In conclusion, understanding the Pennsylvania Support Guidelines and applying the correct formulas can help you calculate child support in PA. However, it’s always best to consult with a legal professional to ensure that the process is accurate and that your rights are protected.
