Is “white” Capitalized When Referring to Race in APA 7th Edition?
In academic writing, the use of proper grammar and style is crucial for ensuring clarity and professionalism. One common question that arises in this context is whether the term “white” should be capitalized when referring to race in APA 7th Edition. This article aims to provide a comprehensive answer to this question, exploring the guidelines set forth by the American Psychological Association (APA) and their implications for academic writing.
Understanding APA 7th Edition’s Guidelines
The APA 7th Edition, published in 2020, provides comprehensive guidelines for academic writing, including formatting, citation, and language use. When it comes to capitalizing race-related terms, APA 7th Edition has specific rules that writers should adhere to. These rules are designed to promote inclusivity and avoid stereotypes.
Capitalization of Race-Related Terms
According to APA 7th Edition, race-related terms should generally be lowercase unless they are part of a proper noun or when used as a noun. In the case of “white,” it is not considered a proper noun and, therefore, should be written in lowercase when referring to race. For example, “white individuals” or “the white population” are both appropriate lowercase usages.
Exceptions to the Rule
While “white” is typically lowercase when referring to race, there are a few exceptions. If “white” is used as an adjective to describe a noun, it should be capitalized. For instance, “White privilege” is a proper noun that refers to a social construct, and thus, it should be capitalized. Additionally, if “white” is used in a headline or a title, it may be capitalized to emphasize its significance.
Why the Capitalization Rule Matters
The APA’s guidelines regarding the capitalization of race-related terms are important for several reasons. Firstly, using lowercase for “white” helps to avoid reinforcing racial stereotypes and promoting a sense of hierarchy. By treating “white” as a common noun, writers can contribute to a more inclusive and equitable academic discourse.
Conclusion
In conclusion, according to APA 7th Edition, “white” should be written in lowercase when referring to race. This rule is part of a broader effort to promote inclusivity and avoid reinforcing racial stereotypes in academic writing. By adhering to these guidelines, writers can contribute to a more equitable and respectful academic environment.
